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Dennis B. M. Dickerscheid, Koos Gubbels, Henk T. C. Stoof (Beteiligte)

Ultracold Quantum Fields


2009. 2014. xiv, 485 S. 235 mm
Verlag/Jahr: SPRINGER NETHERLANDS 2014
ISBN: 9400789483 (9400789483)
Neue ISBN: 978-9400789487 (9789400789487)

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Here is a self-contained introduction to quantum field theory for many-particle systems, using functional methods throughout. It focuses on the behaviour of quantum fluids (quantum gases and liquids), but trapped atomic gases are always used as an example.
On June 19th 1999, the European Ministers of Education signed the Bologna Dec laration, with which they agreed that the European university education should be uniformized throughout Europe and based on the two cycle bachelor masterīs sys tem. The Institute for Theoretical Physics at Utrecht University quickly responded to this new challenge and created an international masterīs programme in Theoret ical Physics which started running in the summer of 2000. At present, the masterīs programme is a so called prestige master at Utrecht University, and it aims at train ing motivated students to become sophisticated researchers in theoretical physics. The programme is built on the philosophy that modern theoretical physics is guided by universal principles that can be applied to any sub?eld of physics. As a result, the basis of the masterīs programme consists of the obligatory courses Statistical Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory. These focus in particular on the general concepts of quantum ?eld theory, rather than on the wide variety of possible applica tions. These applications are left to optional courses that build upon the ?rm concep tual basis given in the obligatory courses. The subjects of these optional courses in clude, for instance, Strongly Correlated Electrons, Spintronics, Bose Einstein Con densation, The Standard Model, Cosmology, and String Theory.
I.- Gaussian Integrals.- Quantum Mechanics.- Statistical physics.- Path Integrals.- Second Quantization.- II.- Functional Integrals.- Interactions and Feynman Diagrams.- Landau Theory of Phase Transitions.- Atomic Physics.- Bose-Einstein Condensation.- Condensation of Fermionic Pairs.- Symmetries and Symmetry Breaking.- Renormalization Group Theory.- III.- Low-Dimensional Systems.- Optical Lattices.- Feshbach Resonances.