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Digital technologies are changing the way that surgeons operate. They are revolutionizing the ability of surgeons to visualize, plan, and create rapid prototyped models and patient- specific implants for the broad disciplines of ENT, plastic, oral and maxillofacial surgeons. This book provides information on the latest digital technologies available for craniomaxillofacial surgery, discussing how this technology allows for preplanned procedures with improved and superior outcomes. Rather than improvise during surgery, surgery and its procedures can be preconceptualized with superior outcomes and decreased patient morbidity.

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Contents 1 Introduction to Digital Technologies in Craniomaxillofacial Surgery Alex M. Greenberg 2 The Digital Thread for Personalized Craniomaxillofacial Surgery Andrew M. Christensen, Katherine Weimer, Christopher Beaudreau, Michael Rensberger, and Benjamin Johnson 3 Cone Beam CT Samuel J. Zeichner 4 Craniomaxillofacial Reconstruction Based on 3D Modeling Gerald T. Grant 5 CT Guided Dental Implant Surgery Alex M. Greenberg and Leslie H. Sultan 6 Virtual Surgical Planning for Orthognathic Surgery Vincent Carrao, Mohammad Tofigh, and Alex M. Greenberg 7 Computer Planning for Craniofacial Surgery Oleh M. Antonyshyn, Glenn Edwards, and James G. Mainprize 8 Craniomaxillofacial Implants Based on 3D Modeling Marc C. Metzger and Rainer Schmelzeisen 9 Facial Implant Augmentation Using Digital Technologies Alex M. Greenberg 10 Navigation of Sinus and Skull Base Surgery Sarah M. Kidwai, Arjun K. Parasher, Joshua B. Bederson, and Satish Govindaraj 11 Cranioplasty: Development and Clinical Use in Neurosurgery. The Role of Cranial Implants Kyle J. Riley, Anthony B. Costa, Joshua B. Bederson, Raj Shrivastava 12 Digital Planning in Pediatric Craniofacial Surgery Samer Elia Haber, Anup Patel and Derek M. Steinbacher 13 Free Flap Skeletal Maxillofacial Reconstruction Using Virtual Surgical Planning James Leighton Mayo and Hugo St-Hilaire 14 Navigation and Computer Assisted Craniomaxillofacial Surgery Majeed Rana and Nils-Claudius Gellrich 15 Digital Planning of Craniomaxillofacial Radiation Therapy Gido Bittermann, Marc C. Metzger, and Rainer Schmelzeisen

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Alex M. Greenberg, DDS, Assistant Clinical Professor, Columbia University College of Dental Medicine; and Attending, The Mount Sinai Hospital, Mt. Sinai Beth Israel Medical Center, Mt. Sinai West Hospital; Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, New York, New York, USA

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