buchspektrum Internet-Buchhandlung

Neuerscheinungen 2010

Stand: 2020-01-07
Schnellsuche
ISBN/Stichwort/Autor
Herderstraße 10
10625 Berlin
Tel.: 030 315 714 16
Fax 030 315 714 14
info@buchspektrum.de

Anna Weigand

Relativistic Energy-consistent Pseudopotentials for f-Elements


5f-in-core Pseudopotentials for Actinides and 4f-in-core Pseudopotentials for Tetravalent Lanthanides
2010. 228 S. 220 mm
Verlag/Jahr: SÜDWESTDEUTSCHER VERLAG FÜR HOCHSCHULSCHRIFTEN 2010
ISBN: 3-8381-1710-7 (3838117107)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-8381-1710-2 (9783838117102)

Preis und Lieferzeit: Bitte klicken


The reduction of the radiotoxicity of nuclear waste by the separation of its components is one of the main topics in f-element chemistry. However, the separation of actinides and lanthanides contained within this waste is extremely difficult. Consequently an understanding of their properties is desirable, but these studies involve several problems for both experimental and theoretical work. While the toxicity and radioactivity are the main obstacles for experimentalists, theoreticians face challenges in the significant contributions of relativity and electron correlation as well as in the complexities arising from partially occupied f shells. The author Anna Weigand provides relativistic energy-consistent f-in-core pseudopotentials for actinides and lanthanides, which cope with some of these problems. The pseudopotential approach restricts the explicit calculations to the chemically relevant valence electron system and implicitly includes relativistic effects. Even problems due to the open f shells are avoided by their inclusion into the pseudopotential core. Test calculations on f-element fluorides and large complexes as actinocenes show satisfactory results.
Anna Weigand, Dr. rer. nat.: Studies of chemistry at theUniversity of Cologne with emphasis on theoretical chemistry, PhDin 2009.