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Benito Jiménez Alcalá

Environmental Aspects of Hispano-Islamic Architecture


An Approach to the Daylight and Summer Thermal Performance of Muslim Buildings in Spain
2011. 392 S. 220 mm
Verlag/Jahr: VDM VERLAG DR. MÜLLER 2011
ISBN: 3-639-33624-0 (3639336240)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-639-33624-5 (9783639336245)

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Hispano-Islamic architecture (VIII-XV C) addresses a great concern about summer heat and light intensity. Thermal comfort was promoted through passive cooling and daylight principally. Thirteen buildings have been studied, both religious and residential. Architectural form provides several occupation patterns and a wealth variety of spaces such as, atria, patios, porticoes or towers, in which microclimates clearly differentiated are generated. In addition, interiors shied from extreme luminance and glare. Cooling techniques involve heat-gain control (heat attenuation and solar orientation) and heat-dissipation (thermal mass, evaporation and ventilation). Daylight has two main facets: control and moderation and decorative symbolic effects. The dissertation includes analytical work based on various types of measurements and simulation studies. The aim of this investigation is the further understanding of the environmental strategies of Hispano-Islamic buildings on the light of sustainable architecture.
Degreed in Architecture and History of Art in Valencia (Spain); PhD architect by the Architectural Association of London with the thesis: Environmental Aspects of Hispano-Islamic Architecture. Currently working as a professor in the School of Architecture of the University San Pablo-CEU in Madrid (Spain) and as a freelance architect.