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Mayya Gogina

Modelling the response of benthic macrofauna to environmental factors


Investigation of interrelations between sediment and near-bottom environmental parameters and macrozoobenthic distribution patterns for the Baltic Sea
2011. 172 S.
Verlag/Jahr: SÜDWESTDEUTSCHER VERLAG FÜR HOCHSCHULSCHRIFTEN 2011
ISBN: 3-8381-2307-7 (3838123077)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-8381-2307-3 (9783838123073)

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The objectives of the present work are to relate the spatial distribution of benthic macrofauna in the Baltic Sea to patterns in environmental variables describing near-bottom hydrographical conditions and sediment characteristics, analyzing the data for two various spatial extents. It is mainly based on data from Benthos Databank of the Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research (IOW). Other data considered originated from various available databases and historical data on distribution of macrobenthic species. The first case study is devoted to an exploratory statistical description of the prevailing ecological structure within the limited area attached to the region of the Mecklenburg Bight. Species-specific models predicting the probability of occurrence relative to environmental and sedimentological characteristics were developed for 29 representative macrofaunal species using a logistic regression modelling approach. Finally, the investigation proceeded on a large spatial scale. The discriminating ability of such factors as salinity, bathymetry and sediment characteristics to explain the occurrence of typical macrozoobenthic species on the Baltic Sea-wide extend was tested.
Born in 1982 in Moscow, Russia. In 2004 graduated the Lomonosov Moscow State University with the degree of Dipl.-Geogr. (Hydroecology). PhD study (WG Ecology of benthic organisms at IOW, Germany, 2006-2010) is focused on the response of benthic macrofauna to its environment, using multivariate analysis, environmental modelling and habitat mapping.