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Moritz M. Hettich

Role of neuronal IGF-1R signaling in Alzheimer´s disease


Involvement in development and progression
2011. 116 S. 220 mm
Verlag/Jahr: SÜDWESTDEUTSCHER VERLAG FÜR HOCHSCHULSCHRIFTEN 2011
ISBN: 3-8381-2878-8 (3838128788)
Neue ISBN: 978-3-8381-2878-8 (9783838128788)

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Brains from patients with AD reveal a markedly down regulaton of IGF-1R expression and these changes progress with severity of neurodegeneration. To investigate the role of neuronal IGF-1R signaling in AD a neuron-specific IGF-1R deficient mice were generated and were crossed with mice expressing mutated human APP which was found in a Swedish family with early-onset AD. The offsprings of these mice were analysed. Kaplan-Meier-analysis after 60 weeks of observation revealed that nIGF-1R knockout mice were protected against premature mortality of AD mice and showed reduced A accumulation. In addition A plaque burden in animals with neuronal IGF-1R deletion was also reduced compared to AD animals. Taken together IGF-1R mediated signals influence APP processing leading to reduced A accumulation and amyloid plaque burden. Thus, downregulation of IGF-1R observed in brain of patients suffering from Alzheimer´s disease is most likely a compensatory phenomenon.
25.07.19762010Research AssociateDeutsches Zentrum für Neurodegenerative Erkrankungen (DZNE)2005 - 2009Ph.D. University hospital of Cologne 2004 - 2005DiplomaCentrum for Molecular Medicine Cologne (CMMC), University of Cologne1998 - 2004Study of Biology, University of Cologne